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LEGAL ENTITY FORMS FOR FOREIGN INVESTORS
Multinational companies may seek to establish a presence in Thailand but do not wish to establish a separate legal entity (such as registering a Thai limited company) for some reasons. Multinational companies may want the Thailand Office to function as a part of the head office overseas.
In this case the multinational companies may choose to establish a Branch, Representative Office or Regional Office instead of a company limited which is 100% owned by the head office aboard.
Branch Office
The structure is very similar to a company limited, as Branches are allowed to make a profit in Thailand; similar tax rules apply. However, the rules governing the activities of Branches are the same as the rules governing the activities of a foreign held company limited.
Representative Office
The structure is very different from that of a Branch or Company Limited. A foreign entity may establish a representative office in Thailand to engage in limited non-revenue-earning activities. These activities are restricted to:
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1. Searching for local sources of goods or services for its head office.Inspecting and controlling the quality and quantity of goods procured by its head office.
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Providing advice in various fields relating to products directly sold by its head office to local distributors or consumers.
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Disseminating information about new products and services of its head office.
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Reporting to its head office on local business developments and activities
Regional Office
A multinational company may set up a regional office in Thailand which is not a stand-alone legal entity. It is regulated to performing specific functions such as training, management services, and general marketing and sales promotion on behalf of its head office overseas. A Regional Office may not earn income in Thailand
The registration process of a Branch office, Representative office or Regional office takes approximately three up to six months.
To request further information or arrange an obligation-free meeting with one of our legal counsel, please contact us.